 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuralːem | om kuralːe |
| 2SG: | kuralːet | ot kuralːe |
| 3SG: | kuralːa | ok/ogeʃ kuralːe |
| 1PL: | kuralːena | ona/ogəna kuralːe |
| 2PL: | kuralːeda | oda/ogəda kuralːe |
| 3PL: | kuralːat | ogət kuralːe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuralːəʃəm | ʃəm kuralːe |
| 2SG: | kuralːəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kuralːe |
| 3SG: | kuralːəʃ | əʃ kuralːe |
| 1PL: | kuralːəʃna | əʃna kuralːe |
| 2PL: | kuralːəʃda | əʃda kuralːe |
| 3PL: | kuralːəʃt | əʃt kuralːe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuralːenam | kuralːen oməl |
| 2SG: | kuralːenat | kuralːen otəl |
| 3SG: | kuralːen | kuralːen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kuralːenːa | kuralːen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kuralːenda | kuralːen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kuralːenət | kuralːen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuralːem əʎe | om kuralːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuralːet əʎe | ot kuralːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuralːa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kuralːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuralːena əʎe | ona/ogəna kuralːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuralːeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kuralːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuralːat əʎe | ogət kuralːe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuralːem ulmaʃ | om kuralːe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuralːet ulmaʃ | ot kuralːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuralːa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kuralːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuralːena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kuralːe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuralːeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kuralːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuralːat ulmaʃ | ogət kuralːe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuralːenam əʎe | kuralːen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuralːenat əʎe | kuralːen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuralːen əʎe | kuralːen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuralːenːa əʎe | kuralːen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuralːenda əʎe | kuralːen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuralːen əʎe | kuralːen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuralːenam ulmaʃ | kuralːen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuralːenat ulmaʃ | kuralːen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuralːen ulmaʃ | kuralːen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuralːenːa ulmaʃ | kuralːen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuralːenda ulmaʃ | kuralːen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuralːen ulmaʃ | kuralːen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuralːe | it kuralːe |
| 3SG: | kuralːəʒe | ənʒe kuralːe |
| 1PL: | (kuralːena) | (ona/ogəna kuralːe) |
| 2PL: | kuralːəza | ida kuralːe |
| 3PL: | kuralːəʃt | ənəʃt kuralːe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuralːənem | ənem kuralːe |
| 2SG: | kuralːənet | ənet kuralːe |
| 3SG: | kuralːəneʒe | əneʒ kuralːe |
| 1PL: | kuralːənena | ənena kuralːe |
| 2PL: | kuralːəneda | əneda kuralːe |
| 3PL: | kuralːəneʃt | əneʃt kuralːe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuralːənem əʎe | ənem kuralːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuralːənena əʎe | ənet kuralːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuralːəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kuralːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuralːənena əʎe | ənena kuralːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuralːəneda əʎe | əneda kuralːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuralːəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kuralːe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuralːənet ulmaʃ | ənet kuralːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuralːəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kuralːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuralːəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kuralːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuralːəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kuralːe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuralːaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuralːəman |
| Active participle: | kuralːəʃe |
| Passive participle: | kuralːəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuralːəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kuralːədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuralːen |
| Negative gerund: | kuralːəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuralːəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuralːəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuralːəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kuralːəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kuralːədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||